: All You Need to Know
Back pain is one of the most common medical complaints, affecting millions of people around the world. Studies suggest that Tarlov cysts are often associated with this pain, though the cause and effects are not fully understood. In this article, we’ll explain what Tarlov cysts are, the symptoms associated with them, and the treatments available to manage them. We’ll also answer some of the frequently asked questions about Tarlov cysts, giving you a better understanding of these often misunderstood cysts.
What are Tarlov Cysts?
Tarlov cysts, also known as perineural cysts, are fluid-filled sacs that typically form near the spinal column. It is believed that these cysts can cause spinal nerve root compression and inflammation, which in turn can cause back pain. They are most commonly found near the sacral region of the spine, but they can occur anywhere along the spine from the neck down to the lower back.
What Causes Tarlov Cysts?
The exact cause of these cysts is still unknown, however some researchers suggest that they may be contracted after trauma to the spine, through direct pressure to the nerve root, or as a result of genetic mutations. Other possible causes include haemorrhage, infection, and degenerative diseases.
What Are the Symptoms of Tarlov Cysts?
The most common symptom associated with Tarlov Cysts is back pain, which can range from mild to severe. Other symptoms may include tingling and numbness in the affected area, leg and buttocks pain, breakdown of muscles, neurogenic claudication, and urinary and faecal incontinence.
Are Tarlov Cysts Dangerous?
Tarlov Cysts are generally not serious, however they can be painful and may cause other symptoms. If left untreated, they can cause permanent nerve damage. Therefore, it is important to get an accurate diagnosis and determine the best treatment options for you.
Diagnosing Tarlov Cysts
The most common way to diagnose Tarlov Cysts is through an MRI, CT scan, or Myelogram. This allows the doctor to see the cysts and confirm their presence. The doctor may also request other tests to determine whether the cysts are causing pain that needs to be treated.
Treating Tarlov Cysts
In most cases, treatment for Tarlov Cysts is not necessary. However, if the cyst is causing pain and other symptoms, the doctor may recommend medications, physical therapy, or surgery to help manage the pain.
Prognosis for Tarlov Cysts
In some cases, the pain may go away without any treatment. But if the cyst is causing nerve injury or severe pain, the prognosis may not be as positive. Treatment may help to improve symptoms, but it is important to discuss treatment options with your doctor.
People Also Ask
What are the long term effects of Tarlov Cysts?
The long-term effects of Tarlov Cysts can include permanent nerve damage, muscle and joint pain, and even depression.
Are Tarlov Cysts Curable?
Tarlov Cysts are not usually curable. However, treatments are available to help manage pain and other symptoms.
How long does it take for Tarlov Cysts to appear?
Tarlov Cysts may take years to develop, so sometimes they may not be visible on imaging tests.
What do Tarlov Cysts look like?
Tarlov Cysts are typically small and can be seen on scanning images as small, round sacs filled with fluid.
Are Tarlov Cysts preventable?
Not much is known about preventing Tarlov Cysts, although certain activities like high-impact sports, or having poor posture may increase your risk of developing a cyst.
Final Words
Tarlov Cysts are small, fluid-filled sacs that can occur anywhere along the spine, but are most commonly found near the sacral region. Though they are generally not serious, they can be painful and may cause other symptoms. An accurate diagnosis is essential to determine the best treatment options to manage the pain and other symptoms. With the right treatment, some people may be able to reduce their pain and other symptoms, while others may not experience any improvement. Nevertheless, it is important to discuss your treatment options with your doctor.