Spinal surgery includes a variety of procedures that can help alleviate pain, improve stability, and increase the overall quality of life for those who suffer from chronic spine pain and other related issues. As a result, patients often experience a variety of physical changes in their bodies, including changes in height. So, what can individuals expect when it comes to gaining and losing height after spine surgery?
Height and Changes After Spinal Surgery
Vascular Compression
The most significant cause of height loss in spinal surgery patients is vascular compression. This occurs when a portion of the spine encircles the aorta, and the aorta is compressed, reducing the height of the patient. Over time, this can lead to a noticeable decrease in height. However, even in a situation where there is no vascular compression, height loss can still occur due to spinal degeneration and the natural aging process.
Elongation
In some cases, patients may experience an increase in height after spinal surgery. This is known as elongation and is often caused by spinal fusion, which can add up to a few inches of extra height. While this may be beneficial in some cases, it is important to note that elongation is not always possible and may not be an option, depending on the type of spinal surgery and the individual patient.
Bone Spur Formation
Patients may also experience a change in height after spinal surgery due to bone spur formation. When degenerative disc disease, arthritis, or other medical conditions occur in the spine, they can cause bone spurs to form. These bone spurs can press against the spinal structures and lead to height loss.
Side Effects
While gaining or losing height after spinal surgery may not necessarily be considered a side effect, it is important that patients understand that there may be other side effects associated with the procedure. For example, patients may experience increased pain or discomfort, along with reduced range of motion in the spine. It is important to talk to your doctor about the potential side effects of spinal surgery before undergoing the procedure.
Recovery and Post-Surgery Care
It is crucial to take the necessary steps to ensure a full recovery after spinal surgery. This includes following the instructions of your doctor, getting plenty of rest, engaging in physical therapy to help with recovery, and avoiding activities that could put strain on the spine. Additionally, using supportive devices such as a brace or a cane can help to prevent further height loss.
People Also Ask
Is there a way to prevent height loss after spinal surgery?
Yes, a few ways to prevent height loss from spinal surgery are to follow the instructions of your doctor, rest, engage in physical therapy, and use supportive devices such as a brace or cane to help reduce the strain on the spine.
Can spinal surgery cause elongation?
Yes, spinal fusion can sometimes cause elongation, which is an increase in height. However, this is not always possible and may not be an option depending on the type of spinal surgery and the individual patient.
What are the side effects of spinal surgery?
Common side effects of spinal surgery include increased pain and discomfort, reduced range of motion in the spine, and potential height changes. Patients should talk to their doctor about the potential side effects before undergoing the procedure.
What is vascular compression?
Vascular compression is a condition in which a portion of the spine encircles the aorta, and the aorta is compressed, reducing the height of the patient. This can lead to a noticeable decrease in height over time.
How can physical therapy help with recovery after spinal surgery?
Physical therapy is an important part of the recovery process after spinal surgery, as it can help to reduce pain, improve range of motion, and help individuals regain normal functioning. Additionally, strengthening the muscles around the spine can help to prevent further height loss and improve stability.
Final Words
Gaining and losing height after spinal surgery is a common experience for many patients who undergo these procedures. While it is important to understand the potential effects and side effects of the surgery, it is equally important to take the necessary steps to ensure a full and successful recovery. Following the instructions of your doctor, getting plenty of rest, engaging in physical therapy, and avoiding activities that could put strain on the spine are all important for a healthy recovery.