Degenerative scoliosis is a progressive, age-related form of curvature of the spine that affects many adults, particularly women over the age of 40. It is a condition that can be painful and debilitating, so it’s important to understand what is causing it and how to manage it. This article will provide an in-depth explanation of adult degenerative scoliosis, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments.
What Is Adult Degenerative Scoliosis?
Adult degenerative scoliosis is a condition in which the spine of an adult is curved abnormally either to the right or to the left side. It is caused by age-related wear and tear in the spine, and is most common in adults aged 40 and above. The curvature of the spine can cause pain and can make it difficult to perform everyday activities.
Definition
Adult degenerative scoliosis is defined as abnormal curvature of the spine due to age-related disc degeneration and associated vertebral instability. It is usually a gradual and progressive condition and affects people of all ages, although it is most common in people aged 40 and above.
Types of Adult Degenerative Scoliosis
Adult degenerative scoliosis can be classified into two types depending on the direction of the curve: lumbar degenerative scoliosis and dorsal degenerative scoliosis. Both types of curvature can lead to chronic back pain, but the two types have different symptoms and treatments.
Signs and Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of adult degenerative scoliosis may vary depending on the severity of the curvature. Common symptoms include back pain, stiffness, fatigue, reduced range of motion, and difficulty sitting and standing. In more severe cases, the curvature can cause deformities to the spine and restrictions in movement, leading to difficulty in performing everyday tasks.
Diagnosis
Adult degenerative scoliosis is typically diagnosed through an X-ray or MRI scan of the spine. These tests will show the degree of curvature in the spine, as well as any other associated problems. The doctor may also order blood tests to check for any underlying medical conditions that could be causing the scoliosis.
Treatments
Treatment for adult degenerative scoliosis usually consists of a combination of medication and physical therapy. Pain medications can help to relieve discomfort and inflammation, while physical therapy can help to improve the strength and mobility of the affected area. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the curve and help relieve pain.
Prevention
Unfortunately, adult degenerative scoliosis cannot be completely prevented. However, there are some simple steps that may help to delay its onset and reduce the risk of it worsening. These include maintaining a healthy weight, performing regular exercise to keep the spine strong, and avoiding repetitive strain injuries.
People Also Ask
1. Is adult degenerative scoliosis serious?
Yes, adult degenerative scoliosis can be a serious condition that can affect a person’s quality of life. It can cause chronic pain, stiffness, and difficulty performing everyday activities.
2. What causes adult degenerative scoliosis?
Adult degenerative scoliosis is caused by age-related wear and tear of the spine, leading to an abnormal curvature.
3. How is adult degenerative scoliosis treated?
Treatment for adult degenerative scoliosis typically involves a combination of medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.
4. Is there a cure for adult degenerative scoliosis?
Unfortunately, there is no cure for adult degenerative scoliosis. However, there are treatments that can help to reduce pain and improve mobility.
5. What lifestyle changes can be made to help with adult degenerative scoliosis?
Maintaining a healthy weight, doing regular exercise, and avoiding repetitive strain injuries can help to delay the onset of adult degenerative scoliosis.
Final Words
Adult degenerative scoliosis is a painful, disabling condition that can greatly affect the quality of life. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatments of the condition is important in order to make informed decisions about how to manage it. While there is no cure for adult degenerative scoliosis, there are treatments available to help relieve pain and discomfort, as well as lifestyle changes that may help to delay its onset.